The Civil War America s Second Revolution - 1658 Words

1860 marked the beginning of the Civil War, often dubbed as America’s â€Å"Second Revolution.† This war ushered in a new political landscape in which the federal government reclaimed political power over the states allowing it to commence a revitalization of the Constitution. This revitalization, which fell under the Era of Reconstruction, granted a large- scale social development for African Americans initiating this social revolution. Such a dramatic advancement for the â€Å"inferior race† sparked opposition amongst a largely white South provoking a â€Å"counter- revolutionary† campaign against the development blacks. The Civil War was ultimately an issue over states’ rights and South Carolina, the first state to secede, felt as though its rights were being violated and would continue to be mitigated during Lincoln’s term. According to South Carolina[’s] Declaration of Causes of Secession (December 1860), South Carolina saw the sa w that the government would go against the 10th Amendment which stated that the federal government is limited to the powers expressed within the Constitution and that states would exercise the power left unmentioned by the constitution. South Carolina perceives Lincoln as a threat— the whole Republican North as a threat. The Republican approach of a strong central government contradicted the largely Democratic South’s teachings. Furthermore, the fact that Lincoln was anti- slavery alarmed South Carolina as it would call for a re-imaging of the entire laborShow MoreRelatedThe Civil War Essay1067 Words   |  5 Pagesthat the U.S has experienced twice Bourgeois Revolution while Britain only has had once. Its known to all that in the U.S the first bourgeois revolution is the War of Independence though which America has won the national independence. And the second is the Civil War. It is the latter that has really cleared the path for the rapid growth of capitalism and h as made America a most powerful country in the world. It can be seen from this that the Civil War is an important chapter in the American historyRead MoreHow Did The Radical Republican s Rise For The Failure Of The Post Civil War Reconstruction?1619 Words   |  7 Pagesto the failure of the post-civil war reconstruction? The time between 1863, when Lincoln passed the ten percent act, until the year 1877, when reconstruction was officially ended, will be evaluated with information provided by the sources. The investigation will specifically look to how the Lincoln assassination allowed for the rise in the Radical Republican Party from 1866 to 1868 and the party’s effect on reconstruction acts leading to the failure of the post-civil war reconstruction era. EricRead MoreIntroduction Of Industrial Revolution And The War Of 18121577 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction of Industrial Revolution in United States: The Industrial Revolution resulted in a shift from agriculture to industrial factories. In the United States, there were two phases of the Industrial Revolution. The first revolution, which happened between 1776 and 1789, was somewhat similar to Britain s Industrial Revolution and more political. The second phase of the American Industrial Revolution which happened from 1860 to 1900, was not only political but also was the great developmentRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution And The War Of 18121461 Words   |  6 PagesIndustrial Revolution resulted in a shift from agriculture to industrial factories. In the United States, there were two phases of the Industrial Revolution. The first revolution, which happened between 1776 and 1789, was somewhat similar to Britain s Industrial Revolution and more political. The second phase of the American Industrial Revolution, which happened from 1860 to 1900, was not only political but also led to great improvements of the economy and society. T he Industrial Revolution first beganRead MoreReconstruction : The Misadventures Of Post Civil War1116 Words   |  5 PagesPost-Civil War America) America: â€Å"The land of the free, and the home of the brave† (Key 7-8). When our forefathers overcame the colonial reign of the British Empire, they formed the United States of America based on the premise of enlightened ideals promoting life, ownership of land, and liberty. But after the revolution, the country’s problems were far from solved. The country’s post-revolution issues sparked a Civil War, which was followed by a reconstruction. In some ways, the Civil War andRead MoreIntroduction Of The American Industrial Revolution1467 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction of the American Industrial Revolution: The Industrial Revolution resulted in a shift from agriculture to industrial factories. In the United States, there were two phases of the Industrial Revolution. The first revolution, which happened between 1776 and 1789, was somewhat similar to Britain s Industrial Revolution and more political. The second phase of the American Industrial Revolution, which happened from 1860 to 1900, was not only political but also led to great improvements ofRead MoreThe Spring Of 1865 And Its Impact On Society897 Words   |  4 PagesThe spring of 1865 would mark a change in society because the Civil War had just ended; the North had won victory over the South. The time period after the war ended would be known as the Reconstruction Era, which would last until 1877. During this time, America would try to bring an angered South back into the Union, and transform ex-slaves into equal citizens. After the Reconstruction Era, the Gilded Age emerged. The word Gilded means to be covered up with a gold leaf or paint. This is exactlyRead MoreThe Social Origins Of Dictatorship And Democracy1363 Words   |  6 Pagesparts. Part I focuses on the process to achieving democracy and capitalism in the cases of England, France and the United States of America. Part II of the book focuses on communism, fascism, and an Asian form of democracy for the countries of China, Japan, and India respectively. While there is a lot of material to discuss, reading about the evolutions of these country s political systems was interesting to read and makes you think about how far we have come not just in the United States but aroundRead MoreThe War Of The Civil War1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War is by far the bloodiest war in American history. In the four deadly years of war, over six-hundred thousand Americans were killed. Many disputes that led to the civil war. These conflicts started even before the presidency of James Buchanan, who was a Democrat elected in the election of 1856. The issue of slavery, states’ rights, the abolitionist movement, the Southern secession, the raid on Harper’s Ferry, the election of Abraham Lincoln all contributed to the start of the Civil WarRead MoreRadicalism of the American Revolution990 Words   |  4 Pagesthe American Revolution, written by Gordon S. Wood, the author states, The Revolution was the most radical and far reaching event in American history.† What about the American Revolution made it so â€Å"radical?† Wood believes it to be so radical because it not only brought change politically from British monarch to American rule which is what we are used to, but it also brought about changes in the basic structure of American society. Within the revolution there was more than just a war, there was a

Stereotypes And Generalizations Of African Americans

Since the United States’ inception, the negative stereotypes and generalizations of African Americans have been some of the worst examples of racism that has been extremely prevalent in American culture. African American stereotypes date back all the way to colonial American times, where African American slavery was considered to be accepted and practiced. Since then, black people in America have been treated horribly for stereotypes that have deep roots in the mistreatment of black people in American history. An example of negative stereotypes to African Americans in the past and even the present is blackface. Blackface is a theatrical style of makeup that used negative African American stereotypes which included excessively black skin,†¦show more content†¦Another example mentioned by the Vice article in 2015 shows a group of UCLA students â€Å"wearing blackface and wearing baggy clothes at a ‘Kanye Western’ party on campus.† When this incident spread on the news, major protests arose with the theme statement â€Å"Our Culture Is Not a Costume.† Clack, the author of the article, also mentions that similar blackface and brownface â€Å"parties† were thrown at fraternities and sororities in Arizona, California, Florida, and South Carolina. What is interesting is that the majority of these recent blackface incidents involved white people, just like in colonial America. These modern recent examples from just these past few years show how long the n egative stereotypical practice of blackface has unfortunately stayed alive throughout American history. Another unfortunate negative stereotype of African Americans is that they are unintelligent. As with blackface, popular minstrel shows portrayed African Americans as stupid and unintelligent. PBS mentions in Slavery and the Making of America that in 1844, Secretary of State John C. Calhoun is quoted saying, â€Å"Here is proof of the necessity of slavery. The African is incapable of self-care and sinks into lunacy under the burden of freedom. It is a mercy to give him the guardianship and protection from mental death.† This horrible generalization made by the Secretary of State shows how deeply rooted these stereotypes were within American culture. Calhoun truly believed theShow MoreRelatedEthnic Notions: Film Response Essay1219 Words   |  5 Pagesevolution of African American cultural depictions through ethnic stereotypes and caricatures in American culture. I feel Ethnic Notions exposes the roots of false generalization from the beginning and presents a series of classifi cations for racial depictions that still are noticeable in todays society. These racial depictions identified with in this film begin in the mid 1800s and continue thought to the 1960s. I now after viewing Ethnic notions agree that there are generalizations and depictionsRead MoreThe United States1202 Words   |  5 Pages The United States has a dark history of satirizing African Americans in books, television, and film. These stereotypes started with minstrel shows and still run rampant in today’s popular culture. Although numerous Americans find African American generalizations like the Sambo or Black Rambo harmless and entertaining, in reality they are the epitome of mortification and inequality for Black Community. The first black stereotype created was the Black Sambo. The moment Rice stepped on stage in blackfaceRead MoreThe History Of Minstrel Shows Took America By Storm998 Words   |  4 Pagesstorm. These shows demonstrated characteristics of African-Americans that confirmed stereotypes that many whites believed at the time. Several characteristics were over exaggerated through characters. One character in particular, Zip Coon, was an extremely dehumanizing stereotype. At first, Zip Coon was an arrogant individual who would try to be high class but was too ignorant. Ultimately, Zip Coon combined with Jim Crow to create the â€Å"coon† stereotype. The coon was seen as a lazy black who was worthlessRead MoreStereotypes Of Minority Groups During Media1733 Words   |  7 PagesAlejandra Guerrero Mrs. Wong AP English Language and Composition Period 4 2 June 2015 Stereotypes of Minority Groups in Media Harmeen Jones, a former Fox Technician, was fired after filing a complaint to Human Resources of the unfair treatment he was receiving by his colleagues at Fox for being African-American. Jones claims ‘he was subjected to a steady stream of racist, sexist, and extremely offensive comments,’ against blacks, Muslims, Jews, women and Hispanics† (Shifrel). Unfortunately, notRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes977 Words   |  4 PagesBreaking Stereotypes The labeling or stereotyping of different races often define how they are supposed to act, think, and conduct themselves within society. Stereotyping can have an extremely negative effect on individuals in a particular ethnic group that have a real potential to become something better than what their labels define them as. Stereotypes such as all Native Americans are uneducated and lazy, or all Caucasian people are racists, are assumptions that can cause hatred between racesRead MoreEssay on Cultural and Racial Stereotyping1439 Words   |  6 Pages Most people find stereotypes to be obnoxious, especially when they have to do with sensitive subjects like gender or race. â€Å"Stereotyping is a generalization about a group or category of people that can have a powerful influence on how we perceive others and their communication behaviors† (Floyd, 61). Because they underestimate the differences among individuals in a group, stereotyping can lead to inaccurate and offensive pe rceptions of other people. Although stereotypes are prevalent in almost everyRead MoreRacial Stereotypes in Comedy Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagesthat of others; in other words: racism. Racism has led to the discrimination, oppression, and deaths of countless numbers of people. In the present, racism is often closely associated with stereotypes. In today’s society, being stereotypical often gets you the criticism that â€Å"you are being racist.† Racial stereotypes tend to portray their pertaining race in a negative manner which may be why the tow words are frequently interchanged. However, both have very different meanings and should not be confusedRead MoreStereotyping: A Phenomenon That Is Instigated Or Perpetually Within Us?1541 Words   |  7 Pagescover of the VOGUE magazine and not in an AP Math class almost as if it were a reflex action. What just happened here was that a stereotype was formed based on mere appearance. Although many people believe that stereo types exist because they are grounded in truth, the fact that they are not set in stone and have the capacity to evolve, falsify this claim; the idea of stereotypes began with mere observations configured by the society based on logical fallacies and the most prominent reason behind theirRead MoreSocial Cognition : The Way People Process, Storage And Apply Information1446 Words   |  6 Pagesclose-minded judgment such as when we stereotype and believe that the prototype is meaningful to the whole population. The stereotype that all African Americans are low in intelligence and do not anything positive is a presentation heuristic because we are judging the whole populations of African America without taking in consideration that lot of African American are a positive representation of the country. We would also assume that if an African American forced into a shopping center to shopliftRead MoreThe Fallacies of Sterotyping Essay558 Words   |  3 Pagespeople experience stereotype s, whether the stereotype is directed at them or they are the one with the stereotype. While stereotypes can assist in making logical decisions, the fallacies of stereotyping will influence us all unconsciously, can leave people with negative lingering effects, and also misrepresent the individual. The fallacies of stereotyping will mislead people due to the unconscious influence they have on us. In medicine it is not uncommon to utilize stereotypes that are fact based

Democratic Government and Monarchy Free Essays

Democratic Government and Monarchy The types of system of government Democracy and Monarchy are different from each other. The actual founder of the modern democracy was John Locke, who argued with Thomas Hobbes, the one who believed that one person king or queen should rule. Government has been an issue throughout time. We will write a custom essay sample on Democratic Government and Monarchy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many different governments have been established, demolished and replaced over the time, but the question is which one is better? In democracy they give the people more freedom, and more voice to choose what is best for them, however in absolute power the ruler gets to choose what is good for the people or not. It’s becoming hard to decide the type of government system is best suitable for the society we live in. Monarchy and democracy both have advantages, and disadvantages, indeed; government is never established without them. Let’s first look at Monarchy. Monarchy is a system of government ruled by king or queen. People follow the throne; members of the ruling family. The ruler decides, and gets to choose the best for country. Otherwise, there are some punishments given to the people. The system of monarchy is been established in many places throughout the time in different places. One of the big places is England where this system is still accepted even in this postmodern twenty first century. England has had good and bad kings, queens and both. One of the kings that England had was by the name of Henry the VIII, who comes in the bad category of the rulers. Henry the VIII was a good king, however his secretive, acquisitive, and untrusting qualities lead to downfall. He went against the church in order to execute one of the sixth wives â€Å"Anne Boleyn† for not producing a male heir to his throne. When Henry VIII died his only son Henry IX succeeded him. When his son died, Henry the VIII’s first daughter Mary, ascended the throne. She was raised as a catholic and was intent to make the entire country of Catholic, and then she earned the title of â€Å"Bloody Mary†. Elizabeth succeeded her, and she was one of the good rulers that England had. Elizabeth was a beloved queen to England and ruled for forty four years. There are some advantages and disadvantages of Monarchy. History is witness that monarchy came out ahead of democracy, however the economists call it â€Å"time Preference†. The best advantage of having a monarchy is that there is always someone higher up than the peoples elected Representative like the prime minister. The monarch has no political preference so is balanced and is able to guide the PM in running the country. Let’s pretend that king or queen is so fair that everything in the country runs smoothly. Then not only government, but also society would be willing to have monarchy in that country. And if king and queen govern so cruelly, then the citizens would be unhappy to live in that country and there will be revolutionary war or civil war that ruin prosperity of the country like how this happened in Nepal from 1996 to 2006. The problem with any hereditary absolute ruler is the possibility of too much power in the hands of a person unsuitable for maintaining it. History is witnessed with examples. The great roman emperor Augustus was succeeded by the likes of Caligula and Nero. The warrior king Edward I followed by the useless Edward II. The list goes on. It was great if the monarch was a ‘good’ king or queen. But if you had an incompetent tyrant on your hands it could be disastrous. Also, an advantage is that less people in charge means less arguing, and it becomes easy to take action, instead of wasting time. Now let’s start with democratic system. The other government system is Democracy, is a form of government in which people freely elect their representatives to govern them. In democratic countries, what majority wants is established. The good example of the Democratic government is Rome in early renaissance. Rome had the best democratic government at this time. The element of that system of government can be found in United States. The veto system used today by the president of the United States was also used in Rome’s democratic system. As we can see from the government used in the United States today, where all people have right to say in the issues of country, is better for all and much better than a monarchy. Here are some advantages and disadvantages of democratic government. The democratic system can be established for changes in government without violence. In a democratic system, authority can be transferred from one leader to another by the jurisdiction of citizens of the country determines their ruling authority. This makes the ruling authority grateful to the citizen, and this serves as their motivation of freedom towards citizen, which maintains peace. The most important advantage of the democracy is that by claiming the leader citizens gain a sense of participation in the elections to choose their government. Citizens of the country feel free to voice their opinions in the process of choosing the authoritarian, and this gives rise to a feeling of nationalism in their mind. Disadvantages In a democratic nation, people have all the right to elect their leader, however mostly people do not vote due to the lack of knowledge the political scenario in their country, and this results making people wrong choices. The leaders rule for a short period of time, and this results them to focus on winning the election rather than working of their people. Every form of government system is guaranteed to have some drawbacks. There are different views about both political systems. Whether a government system is democratic or monarchy, they both serve the same purpose that is run its country. Their similarities, advantages, and disadvantages have to be evaluated carefully in order to have a good conclusion. Both governments are considerable on both sides. When Thomas Hobbes looked out of his window, he saw the entire bad things that could happen in a democratic government and he decided to believe that there should be an absolute power. On the other hand, John Locke saw the society in a good way and he believed that society should have more rights than they do. Two philosophers are so good in their work yet so opposite their beliefs helped to decide the criteria of society. World is coming into a new era, and countries with monarchy type of government are hard to establish, however it’s not impossible to see this system. It depends on the society we are living in and the type of government will establish which fits within the society, and this concludes that both Democratic and monarchy system of government are efficient. How to cite Democratic Government and Monarchy, Essay examples

Business Law Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v TPG In

Questions: 1. Briefly describe the content of TPGs advertising which ACCC considered to be defective. 2. Which two statutory provisions did ACCC allege that TPGs advertising contravened and what was it about the advertisements which contravened those provisions. 3. What were the findings (conclusions) of the primary judge about the following aspects of the advertising. 4. In what two ways did the Full Court take a different approach from that of the primary judge in deciding whether the TPG advertising was misleading? 5. The High Court concluded that the approach taken by the Full Court was not correct. For what two reasons did the High Court come to this conclusion? 6. The Full Court, in coming to its conclusions, applied as a precedent the ratio in a case called Parkdale Custom Built Furniture v Puxu (Puxu). The High Court said that the Full Court wrongly applied the principle in Puxu and gave three reasons for this. Briefly explain any two of the reasons the High Court thought the Puxu case was different from the TPG advertising and so should not have been used by the Full Court as a precedent. 7. If you were employed in the marketing section of an internet service provider or a fitness centre which was about to launch an advertising campaign promoting an attractive plan for membership in which there were several parts (costs and benefits) to be taken into account by potential customers, what advice would you give about the form the advertising should take, based on your understanding of the High Courts ruling in ACCC v TPG? Answers: Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v TPG Internet Pty Ltd The TPG organization was offering the internet services and also engaged in a multimedia advertising campaign. The ACCC found out the services and advertisements it was offering were against the law and defective. The organization was supplying the internet service to the consumers at a higher price. The cost was over twenty-nine dollars per month. On the other hand, the ADSL2+ service was only available to the customers bundled it with the home telephone service. The TPG Company was also to provide the landline technology for thirty dollars, and one had to be committed for six months. Moreover, the telephone charges were high as an individual had to pay a setup fee of one hundred and twenty-nine dollars and a deposit of twenty dollars. The ACCC also found out that the advertisements were misleading and deceptive by having attractive prices that it did not qualify. The TPG organization was advertising its ads on the national television stations, radio stations, the newspapers and als o on their websites and other third parties (Thampapillai, 2015). In addition to that, the ACCC alleged that the adverts contravened the Trade Practices Act as TPG failed to specify the single price for the package of the services. The violated statutory provisions included section 52 and 53. The section 52 stated that any corporation shall not engage in any particular conduct that is misleading or deceptive or that can mislead or deceive. The section 53 said that any organization that was supplying the goods and services should not make the false representation regarding the prices of the commodities. Moreover, the company should also not mislead the consumers in the existence of any specified condition, guarantee or right. The advertisements that had made the contravention were to be imposed a maximum pecuniary penalty of one point one million dollars. The ACCC had found out that the TPG Company had violated the sections stipulated on the act and were liable to pay the penalty. The original judge penalized the organization two million dollars for their misconduct. The companies had to follow the act accordingly (Turner Trone, 2013). The primary judge had various findings regarding the aspects of advertising. He concluded that the bundling condition target audience was the individual who were the first time users of the ADSL2+ services. Moreover, the consumer was not able to know whether the TPG Company was offering a separate or bundled service and they had to rely on the adverts. Regarding the setup condition the judge found out that the adverts except that of radio provide the information relating to the setup fee. The consumers who had seen the advertisements had to be aware of the existence of the setup fee. The TPG organization never displayed the single price in its initials advertisements. It should have been outlined in a prominent way according to the Trade Practices Act (Goldring, 2002). On the other hand, the Full Court used various approaches to make some determination whether the TPG advertising methods were misleading. It made investigations from time to time so as to come up with a conclusion whether the adverts were contravening the legislation or they did mislead the people. The Full Court reduced the maximum penalty as it differed from the primary judge and his conclusions. Moreover, it also made sure that the Trade Practice Law was followed by all the corporations that offered the clients with different goods and services. However, the all the advertisements were scrutinized to ascertain whether they met the conditions that are required by law (Gillies, 2004). References Gillies, P. (2004).Business law. Sydney: Federation Press. Goldring, J. (2002).Consumer protection law. Leichhardt, N.S.W: Federation Press. Thampapillai, D., Tan, V., Bozzi, C., Matthew, A. (2015).Australian commercial law. Port Melbourne, VIC, Australia : Cambridge University Press Turner, C., Trone, J. (2013).Australian commercial law. Sydney: Lawbook Co.